Amaxabiso othutho olwandle ehle kwaye aya kungena kumjikelo wokunyuka kwamaxabiso oqhelekileyo kamva
Isalathiso samva nje se-Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) sibonisa ukuba isalathiso sempahla sehle kangangeeveki ezintandathu ezilandelelanayo, kunye neendlela ezine ezinkulu zokuhambisa zonke zibonisa ukuhla, kunye nendlela yase-US ibona ukuhla okukhulu.
Kwiveki ephelileyo, izinga lempahla nge-FEU ukusuka kwiMpuma Ekude ukuya kuNxweme oluseNtshona lwaseMelika lwehle nge-US $ 637 ukuya kwi-US $ 2,907, ukuhla kweveki nge-17.97%; izinga lokuthuthwa kwempahla ngeFEU nganye ukusuka kwiMpuma Ekude ukuya kuNxweme oluseMpuma lwase-US lwehle nge-US$871 ukuya kwi-US$3,954, ukwehla ngeveki nge-18.05%.
Izinga lomthwalo we-TEU ukusuka eMpuma Ekude ukuya eYurophu wehle nge-US $ 30 ukuya kwi-US $ 1,578, ukwehla kweveki nge-1.87%; izinga lokuthuthwa kwempahla ngeTEU ukusuka kwiMpuma Ekude ukuya kwiMeditera lehle nge-US$191 ukuya kwi-2,624 yeedola zase-US, ukuhla kweveki nge-6.79%.
Kufutshane- nendlela yolwandle, isantya somthwalo nge-TEU ukusuka eFar East ukuya eKansai, eJapan sahlala singatshintshi kwi-US$305 xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo; isantya somthwalo nge-TEU nganye ukusuka eMpuma Ekude ukuya eKanto, eJapan yahlala ingatshintshanga kwi-US$308 xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo; isantya somthwalo nge-TEU nganye ukusuka eMpuma Ekude ukuya kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia wehle nge-17 ukuya kwi-US$440 xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo; izinga lothutho ngeTEU ukusuka eFar East ukuya eMzantsi Korea lahlala lingatshintshanga kwi-US$137 xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo.
Iinkampani ezithumela ngenqanawa zithoba iikowuteshini zazo ekuqaleni kukaMatshi
Abangaphakathi kwimizi-mveliso baveze ukuba i-China ayinakuphinda iqalise ukusebenza kude kube phakathi-ngoMatshi okanye ekupheleni kuka-Matshi, kwaye ukubuyiswa kokuthunyelwa ngelo xesha kuya kuba sisitshixo ekuchaphazeleni isantya somthwalo. Okwangoku, umgca waseYurophu ubone "ixabiso lokuguqulwa kwempahla" into, kunye nexabiso lemarike yendawo malunga ne-US $ 2,200-2,600 nge-FEU nganye, ngelixa ixabiso lekhontrakthi yi-US $ 2,500-3,200.
Ejongene nemeko yokuguqulwa kwexabiso langoku, iinkampani zokuthutha nazo ziceba ukwandisa amaxabiso omthwalo ngoMatshi. Phakathi-Februwari, iinkampani eziphambili zeenqanawa ezifana neMaersk, iCMA CGM, iHyundai Merchant Marine kunye neWan Hai Lines zibhengeze ukuba ziya kwandisa amaxabiso omthwalo e-Asia-Europe, trans-Pacific kunye ne-intra-Asia imizila, ngokunyuka ngokubanzi ukusuka kwi-5% ukuya kwi-15%.
Kodwa emva kweveki, i-Maersk yehlisa i-quotation yendlela yaseYurophu ukuya kwi-$ 3,200 / FEU kwiveki ye-10 (Matshi 3 - 9). Ukuthunyelwa kweMeditera (MSC) kwaqhubeka nokusebenzisa isicatshulwa se-$ 2,290 / FEU ekupheleni kukaFebruwari ukusuka ngo-Matshi 1 ukuya kwi-2, kwaye isicatshulwa sehla saya kwi-$ 3,940 / FEU ukususela ngoMatshi 3. Okwangoku, i-Yang Ming Marine Transport (YML)'s self-operated FP2 indlela icatshulwa kwi-$ 2,800 enye indlela ye-30, i-FEU kunye ne-00 ye-FEU, i-000 $ 3,800 / FEU eyona kowuti iphantsi ye-FAK ekuqaleni kukaMatshi.
Inyaniso yokuba ixabiso liye lancitshiswa endaweni yokunyuka ayithethi ukuba ixabiso lenkampani yokuthumela inqanawa-amanyathelo okuxhasa ayengasebenzi.
Ngomhla we-24 kaFebruwari, uYunquna wathi kwindlela yaseYurophu, ezinye iinkampani zokuthutha ziye zathatha amanyathelo afana nokunciphisa iinqwelomoya kunye nokulawula indawo yekhabhinethi, kunye nokuvakalisa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwangaphambili ukuxhasa amaxabiso omthwalo. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko uMatshi ilixesha lokuphumla-ixesha lendlela yaseYurophu, umthamo wempahla yemarike awuzinzanga emva kweholide. Nangona kuye kwakho ukuchacha, kuyacotha kakhulu. Ukongeza, uninzi lweenkampani ezithumela ngenqanawa azikaqalisi ukusebenza kuLwandle oluBomvu, kwaye ulwamkelo lwentengiso alukho phezulu.
Ukunyuka okulandelayo kunokuqhubeka
Ukongeza, uLei Yue, intloko yeqela lokuthumela eHaitong Futures Research Institute, uthe imarike iya kungena kumjikelo wokunyuka kwamaxabiso oqhelekileyo kwixesha elizayo. Ngokwexesha leminyaka edlulileyo, iinkampani ezithumela ngenqanawa ziya kuqhubeka nokubhengeza ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ngo-Epreli, ngoMeyi nangoJuni.
Nokuba amaxabiso omthwalo akakwazi ukukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ukonyuka abakubhengezileyo, ubuncinci esi senzo siya kubavumela ukuba baphakamise iikowuteshini zabo ngegama, beshiya indawo yohlengahlengiso lwamaxabiso olulandelayo, bade bafezekise injongo yokunyuka okuncinci kunye nokucothayo kumaxabiso angundoqo.
Ixesha lokuposa: 2025-02-28 14:27:18