Ọnụego ibu ụgbọ mmiri agbadala ma ga-abanye n'usoro mmụba ọnụahịa nkịtị ma emechaa
Ihe ọhụrụ Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) na-egosi na ndenye ibu ibu adaala izu isii na-esochi, yana ụzọ ụgbọ mmiri anọ dị mkpa niile na-egosi na-agbada ala, na ụzọ US na-ahụ ọdịda kachasị ukwuu.
N'izu gara aga, ọnụego ibu kwa FEU si n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa ruo US West Coast dara site na US $ 637 ruo US $ 2,907, nkwụsị nke 17.97% kwa izu; Ọnụego ibu ibu kwa FEU sitere na Far East ruo US East Coast dara site na US $ 871 ruo US $ 3,954, mbelata kwa izu nke 18.05%.
Ọnụego ibu nke TEU sitere na Far East ruo Europe dara site na US $ 30 ruo US $ 1,578, mbelata kwa izu nke 1.87%; Ọnụ ahịa ibu kwa TEU sitere na Far East ruo Mediterranean dara site na US $ 191 ruo US $ 2,624, mbelata kwa izu nke 6.79%.
N'ụzọ dị nso-n'oké osimiri, ọnụego ibu kwa TEU si n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa ruo Kansai, Japan agbanweghị na US $ 305 ma e jiri ya tụnyere izu gara aga; Ọnụ ego ibu kwa TEU si n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa ruo Kanto, Japan nọgidere na-agbanweghị na US $ 308 ma e jiri ya tụnyere izu gara aga; Ọnụ ahịa ibu kwa TEU si n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa ruo Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia dara site na 17 ruo US $ 440 ma e jiri ya tụnyere izu gara aga; Ọnụ ahịa ibu kwa TEU sitere na Far East ruo South Korea nọgidere na-agbanweghị na US $ 137 ma e jiri ya tụnyere izu gara aga.
Companieslọ ọrụ mbupu wedata nhota ha maka mbido March
Ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọrụ rụtụrụ aka na China nwere ike ọ gaghị amaliteghachi ọrụ kpamkpam ruo etiti March ma ọ bụ njedebe nke March, na mgbake nke mbupu n'oge ahụ ga-abụ isi ihe na-emetụta usoro ọnụego ibu. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ahịrị Europe ahụla ihe omume "ntụgharị ọnụ ahịa ibu", yana ọnụ ahịa ntụpọ dị ihe dị ka US $ 2,200 - 2,600 kwa FEU, ebe ọnụahịa nkwekọrịta bụ US $ 2,500 - 3,200.
N'ịnọgide na-eche ihu ngbanwe ọnụahịa ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ mbupu na-ezube ịbawanye ọnụ ahịa ibu na March. N'etiti - Febụwarị, ụlọ ọrụ mbupu ụgbọ mmiri dị ka Maersk, CMA CGM, Hyundai Merchant Marine na Wan Hai Lines kwupụtara na ha ga-abawanye ọnụego ibu na Eshia - Europe, trans - Pacific na intra - Ụzọ Asia, yana mmụba n'ozuzu sitere na 5% ruo 15%.
Mana otu izu ka e mesịrị, Maersk wedara nkwubi okwu ụzọ Europe ya na $3,200/FEU maka izu nke iri (March 3-9). Mbupu Mediterranean (MSC) gara n'ihu na-eji nhota nke $2,290/FEU na njedebe nke February site na March 1 ruo 2, na nkwuputa ahụ gbadara $3,940 / FEU site na March 3. Ugbu a, Yang Ming Marine Transport (YML) onwe ya - FP2 na-arụ ọrụ na-ehota na $ 2,800 / FEU, na-ehota na $ 00 ụzọ ọzọ. Ngụ FAK kacha ala na mbido March.
Eziokwu ahụ bụ na e belatara ọnụ ahịa ahụ kama ịba ụba apụtaghị na ọnụahịa ụlọ ọrụ mbupu - Usoro nkwado adịghị arụ ọrụ.
Na February 24, Yunquna kwuru na n'okporo ụzọ Europe, ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ mbupu ewerela usoro dị ka ibelata ụgbọ elu na ịchịkwa oghere ụlọ, na ịkpọsa ọnụ ahịa na-abawanye n'ihu iji kwado ọnụego ibu. Otú ọ dị, ebe March bụ oge ezumike - oge maka ụzọ ndị Europe, oke ibu ahịa adịghị eguzosi ike n'ihe mgbe ezumike ahụ gasịrị. Ọ bụ ezie na enweela mgbake, ọ na-adị ngwa ngwa. Na mgbakwunye, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ mbupu amalitebeghị ọrụ na Oke Osimiri Uhie, na nnabata ahịa anaghị adịkarị elu.
Mmụba na-esote nwere ike ịga n'ihu
Na mgbakwunye, Lei Yue, onye isi otu mbupu na Haitong Futures Research Institute, kwuru na ahịa ahụ ga-abanye n'usoro mmụba ọnụahịa nkịtị n'ọdịnihu. Dabere na oge nke afọ ndị gara aga, ụlọ ọrụ mbupu ga-aga n'ihu na-ekwupụta mmụba ọnụahịa n'April, Mee na June.
Ọbụlagodi na ọnụ ahịa ibu enweghị ike ịghọta n'ụzọ zuru ezu mmụba ha kwupụtara, ma ọ dịkarịa ala, omume a ga-eme ka ha nwee ike bulie nkwupụta ha n'aha, na-ahapụ ohere maka mgbanwe mgbanwe ọnụahịa na-esote, na ọbụna nweta ebumnuche nke obere mmụba na ngwa ngwa na ọnụ ahịa isi.
Oge nzipu: 2025-02-28 14:27:18